Painting miniatures involves several key stages to achieve the best results.
There are various standards for painting miniatures, and while there isn’t a single set of rules, you can follow this general guide:
-
Basic Standard: Complete up to step 3.
-
Tabletop Standard: Complete up to step 4. This is the level many gamers use to paint large armies efficiently.
-
Display Standard: Follow all steps. This standard is typically reserved for special characters and favorite models, requiring more time and attention. Check out our "Next Level Guides" for tips on achieving this!
-
Pro Standard: This involves advanced techniques to create truly stunning models.
-
Gold Demon Standard: The pinnacle of miniature painting, this award-winning standard builds upon pro techniques to produce spectacular results.
Here’s a streamlined guide outlining each stage of the process:
1. Preparation
- Cleaning: Wash the model in warm, soapy water to remove oils and dust. Rinse and dry thoroughly.
- Assembly: Assemble parts as needed. For multi-part models, consider painting individual pieces separately for better access.
2. Priming
- Apply a primer to create a base for paint to adhere. Choose a color that matches your intended paint scheme (black for darker colors, white for bright colors).
3. Base Coating
- Use your primary color to paint the larger areas of the model. Thin layers are recommended for even coverage.
4. Detailing
- Layering: Add layers of color to build depth, using lighter shades for highlights and darker shades for shadows. This step may involve multiple colors.
- Washes: Apply a wash (a thin, dark paint) to recesses and details to enhance depth and contrast. This helps bring out details without extensive work.
5. Highlighting
- Lightly dry brush or apply highlights to raised areas using lighter shades. This adds dimension and brings details to life.
6. Finishing Touches
- Eyes and Details: Use a fine brush to paint small details like eyes, buckles, or other features.
- Basing: Add texture or scenery to the base of your miniature for added realism. This can include sand, grass, or other materials.
7. Sealing
- Apply a matte or gloss varnish to protect your paint job. This also helps unify the finish and prevents chipping.
8. Final Review
- Inspect the miniature for any touch-ups or missed areas. Make any necessary adjustments or additions.
Summary
- Preparation
- Priming
- Base Coating
- Detailing (Layering & Washes)
- Highlighting
- Finishing Touches (Eyes & Basing)
- Sealing
- Final Review
By following these stages, you can create beautifully painted miniatures with depth and detail!